Ophthalmology Glossary

Our Ophthalmology Glossary serves as a valuable resource, providing concise definitions and explanations of specialized terms and concepts used in the field of ophthalmology. With its comprehensive compilation of terminology related to eye health, conditions, treatments, and diagnostic procedures, the glossary offers a convenient reference for professionals, researchers, students, and individuals seeking to enhance their understanding of ophthalmology.

This resource plays a crucial role in promoting knowledge sharing, and interdisciplinary collaboration within the field, ultimately contributing to improved patient care and advancements in ophthalmic practice.

Ophthalmology Terminology Dictionary

Whether you are a healthcare professional, or a student to enhance your knowledge about eye health, this dictionary is an invaluable tool. With its user-friendly format and concise yet informative entries, it enables users to easily grasp the meanings and contexts of ophthalmological terms.

From common conditions like cataracts and glaucoma to more specialized topics such as refractive surgery and retinal detachment, our dictionary aims to demystify the terminology associated with ophthalmology, making it accessible to all who seek to understand and communicate effectively in the field.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Fovea

Fovea is the central part of the macula in the retina that is responsible for sharp central vision.

Flap

A thin layer of corneal tissue that is created and lifted during certain types of refractive eye surgeries, such as LASIK or PRK, to reshape the cornea and correct vision.

Filtration

A surgical procedure used to lower intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients by creating a small opening in the eye to allow excess aqueous humor to drain out.

Focal laser

A type of laser treatment used to target specific areas of the retina to treat conditions such as diabetic retinopathy or retinal tears.

Fluorescein angiography

A diagnostic test that uses a fluorescent dye injected into the bloodstream to visualize the blood vessels in the retina and choroid, often used to detect retinal diseases or evaluate blood flow in the retina.

Frontalis suspension

A surgical procedure used to correct drooping of the upper eyelid, typically performed in cases of ptosis (droopy eyelid) by attaching the eyelid to the frontalis muscle to improve eyelid positioning.

Follicles

Small bumps or nodules that can form on the conjunctiva (the clear membrane covering the white part of the eye) in response to inflammation or irritation, commonly seen in conditions such as conjunctivitis or dry eye syndrome.

Flashes and floaters

Visual disturbances that appear as flashes of light or floating objects in the field of visionThese can be caused by various conditions, including retinal detachment or vitreous detachment.

Fuch's dystrophy

Fuchs dystrophy is a rare, inherited condition that causes a gradual loss of transparency in the cornea, leading to vision loss.

Fundus

The back part of the eye, including the retina, optic nerve, and choroid.