Chronic CME is often a manifestation of noninfectious posterior uveitis. A close look at the posterior segment in patients with postoperative CME often reveals uveitic or vascular changes associated with the ongoing inflammation

Dry eye disease (DED) is a chronic, multifactorial disease of the ocular surface characterized by loss of homeostasis of the tear film leading to tear film instability, hyperosmolarity, and ocular surface inflammation and damage.

Achromatopsia is a condition characterized by a partial or total absence of color vision. People with complete achromatopsia cannot perceive any colors; they see only black, white, and shades of gray.

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in persons older than 50, accounting for 12 % of all legal blindness worldwide.

Since its introduction in 1959, artificial intelligence technology has evolved rapidly and helped benefit research, industries and medicine.

Suprachoroidal hemorrhage (SCH) is a rare, but potentially vision threatening pathology that may manifest as a consequence of intraocular surgery. It occurs when blood from the long or short ciliary arteries fills within the space between the choroid

Thyroid eye disease (TED) is an autoimmune condition with a spectrum of signs and symptoms, usually associated with Graves’ hyperthyroidism.

X-linked retinitis pigmentosa caused by mutations in the retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator (RPGR) gene is the most common form of recessive RP. The phenotype is characterised by its severity and rapid disease progression.

Several factors play a role in the risk of developing eye diseases. Some are controllable, such as smoking and UV exposure, but other factors are out of our control, such as age. Ancestry can also affect your chances of developing some eye conditions.

The glaucoma surgical landscape has significantly changed in recent years. The conventional treatment paradigm began with hypotensive drops, laser surgery and traditional filtering surgery such as tube shunts and trabeculectomies.